Immunological Characterization of the Spike Protein of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus
Identifieur interne : 005302 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 005301; suivant : 005303Immunological Characterization of the Spike Protein of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus
Auteurs : Liqun Lu ; Ivanus Manopo ; Bernard P. Leung ; Hiok Hee Chng ; Ai Ee Ling ; Li Lian Chee ; Eng Eong Ooi ; Shzu-Wei Chan ; Jimmy KwangSource :
- Journal of Clinical Microbiology [ 0095-1137 ] ; 2004.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Anticorps antiviraux (sang), Antigènes viraux (immunologie), Baculoviridae (génétique), Cellules cultivées, Escherichia coli (génétique), Glycoprotéine de spicule des coronavirus, Glycoprotéines membranaires (), Glycoprotéines membranaires (génétique), Glycoprotéines membranaires (immunologie), Humains, Protéines de l'enveloppe virale (), Protéines de l'enveloppe virale (génétique), Protéines de l'enveloppe virale (immunologie), Spodoptera, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (immunologie), Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (virologie), Virus du SRAS (immunologie), Épitopes immunodominants (), Épitopes immunodominants (immunologie).
- MESH :
- génétique : Baculoviridae, Escherichia coli, Glycoprotéines membranaires, Protéines de l'enveloppe virale.
- immunologie : Antigènes viraux, Glycoprotéines membranaires, Protéines de l'enveloppe virale, Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère, Virus du SRAS, Épitopes immunodominants.
- sang : Anticorps antiviraux.
- virologie : Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère.
- Animaux, Cellules cultivées, Glycoprotéine de spicule des coronavirus, Glycoprotéines membranaires, Humains, Protéines de l'enveloppe virale, Spodoptera, Épitopes immunodominants.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Animals, Antibodies, Viral (blood), Antigens, Viral (immunology), Baculoviridae (genetics), Cells, Cultured, Escherichia coli (genetics), Humans, Immunodominant Epitopes (chemistry), Immunodominant Epitopes (immunology), Membrane Glycoproteins (chemistry), Membrane Glycoproteins (genetics), Membrane Glycoproteins (immunology), SARS Virus (immunology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (immunology), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology), Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus, Spodoptera, Viral Envelope Proteins (chemistry), Viral Envelope Proteins (genetics), Viral Envelope Proteins (immunology).
- MESH :
- chemical , blood : Antibodies, Viral.
- chemical , chemistry : Immunodominant Epitopes, Membrane Glycoproteins, Viral Envelope Proteins.
- chemical , genetics : Membrane Glycoproteins, Viral Envelope Proteins.
- chemical , immunology : Antigens, Viral, Immunodominant Epitopes, Membrane Glycoproteins, Viral Envelope Proteins.
- genetics : Baculoviridae, Escherichia coli.
- immunology : SARS Virus, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- virology : Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome.
- Animals, Cells, Cultured, Humans, Spike Glycoprotein, Coronavirus, Spodoptera.
Abstract
Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is a novel infectious disease caused by the SARS-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV). There are four major structural proteins in the SARS-CoV, including the nucleocapsid, spike, membrane, and small envelope proteins. In this study, two sets of truncated fragments of spike protein were generated, the first were approximately 210-bp nonoverlapping fragments and the second were overlapping segments of 750 to 900 bp. From these 23 fragments, we identified a fragment of 259 amino acids (amino acids 441 to 700) that is a major immunodominant epitope. This fragment was highly expressed, and the purified fragment C could detect all 33 SARS patient serum samples tested, collected from 7 to 60 days after the onset of fever, but had no reactivity with all 66 healthy human serum samples tested. Thus, fragment C of spike protein was identified as an immunodominant antigen and could be used for serological detection of SARS-CoV infection.
Url:
DOI: 10.1128/JCM.42.4.1570-1576.2004
PubMed: 15071006
PubMed Central: 387621
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<term>Cells, Cultured</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (genetics)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Immunodominant Epitopes (chemistry)</term>
<term>Immunodominant Epitopes (immunology)</term>
<term>Membrane Glycoproteins (chemistry)</term>
<term>Membrane Glycoproteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Membrane Glycoproteins (immunology)</term>
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<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (virology)</term>
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<term>Viral Envelope Proteins (immunology)</term>
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<term>Anticorps antiviraux (sang)</term>
<term>Antigènes viraux (immunologie)</term>
<term>Baculoviridae (génétique)</term>
<term>Cellules cultivées</term>
<term>Escherichia coli (génétique)</term>
<term>Glycoprotéine de spicule des coronavirus</term>
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<term>Glycoprotéines membranaires (immunologie)</term>
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<term>Épitopes immunodominants (immunologie)</term>
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<term>Viral Envelope Proteins</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is a novel infectious disease caused by the SARS-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV). There are four major structural proteins in the SARS-CoV, including the nucleocapsid, spike, membrane, and small envelope proteins. In this study, two sets of truncated fragments of spike protein were generated, the first were approximately 210-bp nonoverlapping fragments and the second were overlapping segments of 750 to 900 bp. From these 23 fragments, we identified a fragment of 259 amino acids (amino acids 441 to 700) that is a major immunodominant epitope. This fragment was highly expressed, and the purified fragment C could detect all 33 SARS patient serum samples tested, collected from 7 to 60 days after the onset of fever, but had no reactivity with all 66 healthy human serum samples tested. Thus, fragment C of spike protein was identified as an immunodominant antigen and could be used for serological detection of SARS-CoV infection.</p>
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<affiliations><list></list>
<tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Chan, Shzu Wei" sort="Chan, Shzu Wei" uniqKey="Chan S" first="Shzu-Wei" last="Chan">Shzu-Wei Chan</name>
<name sortKey="Chee, Li Lian" sort="Chee, Li Lian" uniqKey="Chee L" first="Li Lian" last="Chee">Li Lian Chee</name>
<name sortKey="Chng, Hiok Hee" sort="Chng, Hiok Hee" uniqKey="Chng H" first="Hiok Hee" last="Chng">Hiok Hee Chng</name>
<name sortKey="Kwang, Jimmy" sort="Kwang, Jimmy" uniqKey="Kwang J" first="Jimmy" last="Kwang">Jimmy Kwang</name>
<name sortKey="Leung, Bernard P" sort="Leung, Bernard P" uniqKey="Leung B" first="Bernard P." last="Leung">Bernard P. Leung</name>
<name sortKey="Ling, Ai Ee" sort="Ling, Ai Ee" uniqKey="Ling A" first="Ai Ee" last="Ling">Ai Ee Ling</name>
<name sortKey="Lu, Liqun" sort="Lu, Liqun" uniqKey="Lu L" first="Liqun" last="Lu">Liqun Lu</name>
<name sortKey="Manopo, Ivanus" sort="Manopo, Ivanus" uniqKey="Manopo I" first="Ivanus" last="Manopo">Ivanus Manopo</name>
<name sortKey="Ooi, Eng Eong" sort="Ooi, Eng Eong" uniqKey="Ooi E" first="Eng Eong" last="Ooi">Eng Eong Ooi</name>
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